Wednesday, February 19, 2014

A peek into the Classroom



    When I first entered the school I was going to be observing in, it was much different than the school I attended as a teenager.  It was an older building and was not as inviting on entry.  There was a window to speak to the secretary and locked doors you needed permission to get through.  After being given a quick welcome we were allowed into the school, debriefed in a conference room, given our classroom address and released to find our class.  I felt like I was some politician at the White House.  Excitedly, my classmate and I scrambled to find out which number coordinated with our class and journeyed through the empty halls.  We took a peek into the classroom and found it empty. There were about fifteen computers lining two walls, a projector and about twenty empty desks in the middle of the room. It was obvious work had ceased abruptly.  There were backpacks, pencils and paper on random desks,  which were situated in no particular order.
    The teacher explained that the students were at lunch, they were working on a new ESL program called Achieve 3000, and they would be coming back shortly.  My classmate and I sat patiently and soon students began to trickle into class.  They entered in a great mood!  Some came in singing, laughing, some were speaking Spanish, others English, some a little of both. The class was made up of mostly boys and only three girls.  One girl sat at each end of the situated computers and the third dead center, all as far apart from each other as possible.  All three girls had at least one male admirer distracting them.  The teacher entered the room as well and she was helping one young boy to pronounce “bathroom”.  He was having trouble with the “th” sound, something that doesn’t quite exist in the Spanish language.  It was a playful lesson and you can tell the students trusted and respected their  teacher.  She asked them all to log in to their computers and began taking stock of the situation.  She helped the students having technical difficulties and stopped when she heard the slightest sound of music.  “Who has earphones?” she asked. One boy pointed to another and some piercing looks were exchanged between the two boys. 
    There was no clock in this classroom but it became clear that it takes time for a classroom to get in order before any teaching can take place.  The teacher’s next task was to instruct three sets of students.  Because it is an ESL classroom it’s obvious that they were all at different levels in their abilities.  So the teacher has to take time to give each group their own instructions.  She does this by using a projected copy of the questions they will be asked to answer.  She uses many strategies to get them to understand including gesturing, stressing the similar sounds of cognates and using simple descriptive words they are more familiar with.  My impression is that she knows exactly what she needs to do in order to get them to understand what she is asking when they can’t understand the language yet. 
    When the class begins their work the teacher then is able to talk to a student about some altercation he was involved in.  She does her best to encourage him to deal with his disagreements calmly and respectfully.  He struggles to communicate his feelings in this new language and becomes somewhat irritated. As she is attempting to demonstrate what it means to have a meaningful confrontational talk with him another authority figure enters the room.  He speaks directly at the student with aggressive hand gestures and body language. He begins with by taunting him with the  information that he has contacted the student’s parent and comment’s to the other teacher “I’ve been waiting to make that call”  When the student does try to explain it is clear that he is frustrated with his lack of ability to communicate the situation.  The accuser simply waves their hands and innocently says “I wasn’t there”.  The atmosphere of the whole room changed while this person was in the room.  As an observer I found myself on guard and the teacher was watchful but she did let the conversation complete.  The bell rings and everyone rushes out the door but she holds back this one boy and in the few seconds she has left she attempts to reiterate her advice.  However you can see that her intention was spoiled.  He simply says “see, no one listens to me”. 
     The truth is that he didn’t have to do anything to prove his point.  It was clear that he felt trapped by his inability to state his case clearly in this new language. With no option to speak in the language he can express himself he was locked out of the intellectual conversation.  His frustration was multiplied by a teacher who had already made up his mind about the kind of person this student was.  In all fairness, I don’t know the student, the teachers or any of the history that has taken place before this day.  What I did see was that the teacher earned the student’s respect.  She also respected the students. She felt that she could encourage this young man to make a different choice next time he was accused of something.  What I saw as well, was how quickly a good intention could be squashed.  The self esteem of these young people is so fragile. Their ability to learn English will be highly dependent on whether they believe they can even do it.  Therefore, it’s so important that while being firm on what is appropriate behavior and what our expectations are, we also show a belief that they can achieve that expectation, and not crush the small chance that they will make an effort in the future.    
       Soon a new class enters and the atmosphere is different.  These students can speak more English  but they come with their own set of social issues, including a young girl who has been missing class and a couple whose relationship is on the rock.  It seems to be the norm as the teacher asks "Did you make her mad again?".  By the end of my observation period I came to realize how much of a teacher's job is  dealing with every issue besides teaching content material.  Most of her time was spent dealing with things that had nothing to do with learning English.  I think it's safe to say that the only true lesson I saw learned was when the first student was taught how to make the "th" sound.  In reality I know much more was learned but it's not something that can be seen with your eyes immediately.  As a mother I have experienced the frustration of not knowing whether your sacrifices are worth what you expect them to be.  I can see that teaching will be similar.  What you teach will not show immediate results most of the time.  It will be something that will require patience, hard work from the teacher and the student,  as well as,  respect and trust.

Friday, February 7, 2014

Part of the Story



It’s difficult to give an opinion about something you really know nothing about.  When asked what I knew about CF, my immediate thought was “not much”.  Right away news reports, opinions, rumors and gossip filled my head.  Then, I thought about  the TED talk I saw by Chimamanda Ngozi Adiche a few years ago called The Danger of a Single Story.  Suddenly, all of those thoughts quieted down and I remembered that I really knew nothing solid about CF.  Because I have been asked to share what I have know about CF I have decided to let’s those thoughts stir and blog them out.

I have driven through CF a few times. So the only things I know are from observation. I saw with my own eyes what the condition of the town was like.  There were liquor stores and check cashing stores, and plenty of places to eat any type of delicious, home cooked  cuisine that originates from south of the U.S. border.  I saw young men sitting out on the stoops in the middle of the day.  There were women and young girls walking around or pushing baby carriages. Every turn was like another bad neighborhood with plenty of abandoned buildings.  This place didn’t seem to have a nice part of town, in fact I wondered if there was even one single-family home in the whole town. It’s apparently only about one square mile in size and it seemed to only have two main roads, which made it easy to navigate.  The first good things I can name about CF are that I never got lost and there is always something delicious to eat!

 I have heard about CF, and they have mostly been negative reports. It is impoverished and it has been ignored and shut out by other bigger, more financially stable towns who have been asked to take over the governing and save the people. It is desperate but no one wants to help.  Perhaps the saddest thing I have heard was that the libraries were closed down and locked.  Thankfully, people in the community stepped in to help and made sure that the library was opened again. 

The second good thing I know about CF is that Viola Davis was raised there.  This brings me to the high school.  The first time I heard about the high school was from the news.  I heard that it was the lowest performing school in the state and that all of the teachers were fired.  I wondered if the teachers were not doing their jobs.  Then I remembered that the population was a community made up mostly of Spanish speakers, so then I wondered if the student’s were even able to do what was expected of them.  It was all over the news, including national news stations. One of my professors had told us in class one day that Ms. Davis’ sister was an English teacher at the high school.  She then elaborated on how wonderful she was, she clearly didn’t agree with what was happening in the town.  So I reminded myself of Adiche again.  I tried to remember that I was only hearing part of the story and so I didn’t pay much more attention to the news.

 I don’t know what my own experiences will be like interacting with the people from this town.  I have some preconceived notions, but I also have an open mind and am ready to know more about the community. The fact that part of my teaching/learning experience will be in this town that “no one wants to help” leads me to believe that there is much more going on than I am aware of.